Q: What are the specific legal requirements for an Afro Hair Specialists sole trader in the UK? | A: Under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, you must conduct a risk assessment covering chemical hazards from relaxers and treatments, provide safe systems of work, and maintain records. You must also comply with COSHH Regulations 2002 by assessing chemical exposures and Control of Substances Hazardous to Health. The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 require documented policies and procedures. || Q: How often should I review and update these compliance documents? | A: You should review your risk assessment annually as a minimum, or whenever you introduce new products, chemicals, or change your working methods. If an accident occurs or near-miss incident happens, review immediately. COSHH assessments should be revisited if you change product suppliers or formulations, typically every 12 months. || Q: What will an HSE inspector actually look for during a visit to my salon? | A: The inspector will request your Health and Safety Policy, risk assessment, COSHH assessment, and accident records. They will inspect your chemical storage for relaxers and treatments, check ventilation standards, examine your first aid kit, review your fire safety procedures, and ask about your training on chemical handling. They will also check that your client consultation records document any skin sensitivities before treatment. || Q: Do I need health and safety compliance documents if I am self-employed and work alone? | A: Yes, the law applies equally to self-employed sole traders. You must have a risk assessment, COSHH assessment, and Health and Safety Policy even if you work alone. You are responsible for protecting yourself and any clients from harm. Insurance providers often require these documents, and the HSE expects them during inspections. || Q: What specific hazard should Afro Hair Specialists prioritise in their risk assessment? | A: Sodium hydroxide chemical burns from relaxer application are the highest priority hazard in this trade. Your assessment must cover spillage prevention, immediate first aid response, client skin patch testing protocols, staff PPE requirements including gloves and eye protection, and emergency procedures. Inadequate control of this hazard results in HSE enforcement action.